Hurricane Beryl (2024)
Hurricane Beryl was a Category 5 hurricane at its peak, with 167 mph winds and a lowest pressure of 932 mb, per NOAA's National Hurricane Center. Modeled winds reached tropical-storm force (39 mph) at 6 of the cities we track; the strongest was Sugar Land, TX, with a modeled peak gust of 82 mph.
- Peak strength167 mph winds (1-minute)
- Category 5
- Cities with tropical-storm-force windsModeled, of the cities we track
- 6
- LandfallsFirst July 1, 2024
- 3
- Lowest pressure
- 932 mb
Track, wind field and cities
Select a piece of the track or a city for details.
- Depression or weaker
- Tropical storm
- Hurricane, Category 1 or 2
- Major hurricane, Category 3 to 5
- Landfall
- City (larger ring, stronger modeled gust)
- Modeled wind field, 39 to 111 mph sustained (darker, stronger; orange 111 mph+)
The shaded areas are where our model puts Hurricane Beryl’s sustained winds over open land at 39 mph or more (tropical-storm force), 58, 74 (hurricane force) and 111 mph (major hurricane force) at some point along its track. Modeled, not measured. How we model hurricane winds
Landfalls
- July 1, 2024, Category 4 at 138 mph, in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- July 5, 2024, Category 1 at 92 mph, in Mexico
- July 8, 2024, Category 1 at 92 mph, about 72 miles from Sugar Land, TX
Modeled winds at cities (6)
Estimated peak winds for open, flat ground at each city’s center. Not measurements. How we model hurricane winds
| City | Peak gust | Sustained | Closest pass | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sugar Land, TX | 82 mph | 66 mph | 17 miles | Jul 8, 2024, 6:40 AM CDT |
| Houston, TX | 75 mph | 61 mph | 28 miles | Jul 8, 2024, 8:15 AM CDT |
| Pearland, TX | 74 mph | 60 mph | 35 miles | Jul 8, 2024, 6:55 AM CDT |
| Conroe, TX | 72 mph | 59 mph | 13 miles | Jul 8, 2024, 11:00 AM CDT |
| League City, TX | 67 mph | 54 mph | 49 miles | Jul 8, 2024, 6:40 AM CDT |
| Pasadena, TX | 67 mph | 54 mph | 44 miles | Jul 8, 2024, 7:15 AM CDT |
What happened
After crossing the Caribbean and Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula, Beryl made landfall near Matagorda, Texas, at 3:40 a.m. CDT (0840 UTC) on July 8, 2024, as a Category 1 hurricane with 80-knot (92 mph) winds and a central pressure of 978 mb.1 Its center crossed the western side of the Houston metro area between about 7 and 11 a.m. CDT as it weakened to a tropical storm.1
Hurricane conditions reached from the landfall area to parts of Galveston Island, and hurricane-force gusts spread across and north of Houston.1 Measured gusts reached 85 knots (98 mph) at Matagorda Camp, 84 knots (97 mph) at a Harris County Flood Control District station on the Brazos River, and 72 knots (83 mph) at Houston Intercontinental Airport.1 Storm surge reached 5 to 7 feet above ground from Matagorda to Freeport and 4 to 6 feet from Freeport into Galveston Bay.1 Many places in the Houston area got 8 to 12 inches of rain, with up to 14.99 inches at Thompsons.1 Texas emergency management reported 239 buildings destroyed and 2,555 damaged, and NHC says much of that damage likely came in Brazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris and Matagorda counties.1 NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information estimates $7.2 billion in property damage in the United States.1 NHC counts 14 direct deaths in the US, 11 of them in Texas, plus 34 indirect deaths in Texas.1
Beryl produced 65 tornadoes in the US, including 16 in Texas and 22 in Louisiana, and one EF-3 in Indiana.1 On July 10, its remnants caused flash flooding in Vermont that destroyed several homes along the Great Brook in Plainfield and heavily damaged or destroyed structures around Barnet and Peacham.2,3
Sources
- 1. NOAA National Hurricane Center: Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Beryl (AL022024)
- 2. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information: Storm Events Database: Flash Flood, Washington County, Vermont, July 10, 2024
- 3. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information: Storm Events Database: Flash Flood, Caledonia County, Vermont, July 10, 2024
Best track (57 positions)
| Time | Status | Wind | Pressure | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 28, 12:00 UTC | Tropical depression | 35 mph | 1007 mb | 8.9°N, 39.6°W |
| Jun 28, 18:00 UTC | Tropical depression | 35 mph | 1007 mb | 9.0°N, 41.3°W |
| Jun 29, 00:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 40 mph | 1006 mb | 9.2°N, 43.1°W |
| Jun 29, 06:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 52 mph | 1003 mb | 9.5°N, 45.2°W |
| Jun 29, 12:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 63 mph | 1000 mb | 9.7°N, 47.0°W |
| Jun 29, 18:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 995 mb | 9.9°N, 48.7°W |
| Jun 30, 00:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 81 mph | 989 mb | 10.1°N, 50.5°W |
| Jun 30, 06:00 UTC | Category 2 hurricane | 98 mph | 980 mb | 10.4°N, 52.3°W |
| Jun 30, 12:00 UTC | Category 3 hurricane | 115 mph | 968 mb | 10.5°N, 54.0°W |
| Jun 30, 18:00 UTC | Category 4 hurricane | 132 mph | 958 mb | 10.9°N, 55.7°W |
| Jul 1, 00:00 UTC | Category 3 hurricane | 127 mph | 958 mb | 11.2°N, 57.3°W |
| Jul 1, 06:00 UTC | Category 3 hurricane | 115 mph | 965 mb | 11.5°N, 59.0°W |