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Hurricane Ian (2022)

Hurricane Ian was a Category 5 hurricane at its peak, with 161 mph winds and a lowest pressure of 937 mb, per NOAA's National Hurricane Center. Modeled winds reached tropical-storm force (39 mph) at 17 of the cities we track; the strongest was Cape Coral, FL, with a modeled peak gust of 166 mph.

Peak strength161 mph winds (1-minute)
Category 5
Cities with tropical-storm-force windsModeled, of the cities we track
17
LandfallsFirst September 27, 2022
5
Lowest pressure
937 mb

Track, wind field and cities

Select a piece of the track or a city for details.

  • Depression or weaker
  • Tropical storm
  • Hurricane, Category 1 or 2
  • Major hurricane, Category 3 to 5
  • Landfall
  • City (larger ring, stronger modeled gust)
  • Modeled wind field, 39 to 111 mph sustained (darker, stronger; orange 111 mph+)
Source: NOAA/NWS National Hurricane Center best track (HURDAT2). City winds and the wind field are modeled.

The shaded areas are where our model puts Hurricane Ian’s sustained winds over open land at 39 mph or more (tropical-storm force), 58, 74 (hurricane force) and 111 mph (major hurricane force) at some point along its track. Modeled, not measured. How we model hurricane winds

Landfalls

  1. September 27, 2022, Category 3 at 127 mph, in Cuba
  2. September 28, 2022, Category 3 at 127 mph, 24.6°N, 82.9°W
  3. September 28, 2022, Category 4 at 150 mph, about 13 miles from Cape Coral, FL
  4. September 28, 2022, Category 4 at 144 mph, about 11 miles from Cape Coral, FL
  5. September 30, 2022, Category 1 at 81 mph, about 34 miles from Myrtle Beach, SC

Modeled winds at cities (17)

Estimated peak winds for open, flat ground at each city’s center. Not measurements. How we model hurricane winds

CityPeak gustSustainedClosest passPeak
Cape Coral, FL166 mph135 mph10 milesSep 28, 2022, 2:15 PM EDT
North Port, FL153 mph125 mph20 milesSep 28, 2022, 3:35 PM EDT
Myrtle Beach, SC82 mph67 mph20 milesSep 30, 2022, 2:00 PM EDT
Naples, FL74 mph60 mph45 milesSep 28, 2022, 2:45 PM EDT
Palm Bay, FL74 mph60 mph13 milesSep 29, 2022, 2:45 AM EDT
Lakeland, FL67 mph55 mph54 milesSep 28, 2022, 10:45 PM EDT
Charleston, SC67 mph55 mph48 milesSep 30, 2022, 1:45 PM EDT
Orlando, FL65 mph53 mph40 milesSep 29, 2022, 3:45 AM EDT
Deltona, FL61 mph50 mph51 milesSep 29, 2022, 11:15 AM EDT
Tampa, FL61 mph49 mph72 milesSep 28, 2022, 8:30 PM EDT
Port St. Lucie, FL58 mph47 mph52 milesSep 29, 2022, 3:15 AM EDT
Fayetteville, NC57 mph46 mph34 milesSep 30, 2022, 8:00 PM EDT
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What happened

After crossing western Cuba, Ian's eye passed over the Dry Tortugas at 10 p.m. EDT on September 27, 2022, with 110-knot (127 mph) winds.1 It made landfall on Cayo Costa, Florida, at 3:05 p.m. EDT on September 28 as a Category 4 hurricane with 130-knot (150 mph) winds, then again near Punta Gorda at 4:35 p.m. with 125-knot (144 mph) winds.1 Its last landfall was near Georgetown, South Carolina, at 2:05 p.m. EDT on September 30 as a Category 1 hurricane with 70-knot (81 mph) winds.1

Storm surge flooded Fort Myers Beach and Estero Island 10 to 15 feet above ground, eastern Sanibel Island 9 to 13 feet, and Estero, Bonita Springs and North Naples 8 to 12 feet.1 Surge reached 6 to 9 feet in Cape Coral, Pine Island and Naples, and 4 to 6 feet in Georgetown and Horry counties, South Carolina.1 An automated station in Punta Gorda measured a 117-knot (135 mph) gust before it stopped reporting.1 Rain totaled 26.95 inches at Grove City and 21.49 inches at Daytona Beach, and the Peace, Myakka and Alafia rivers and Horse Creek crested at record levels.1 Ian produced 15 tornadoes, 14 in Florida, rated EF0 to EF2.1

In Lee County, at least 5,369 structures were destroyed and 14,245 had major damage, and an estimated 900 were destroyed on Fort Myers Beach alone.1 Collier County had 33 buildings destroyed and over 3,500 with major damage, and at least 200 homes were destroyed in Charlotte County.1 Ian destroyed 40 buildings and damaged 1,378 in Volusia County, and damaged about 4,100 structures in Osceola County.1 NHC counts at least 156 deaths in the United States, and all 66 direct deaths were in Florida, 41 of them from storm surge.1 NOAA estimates $112.9 billion in US damage, $109.5 billion of it in Florida.1

Sources

  1. 1. NOAA National Hurricane Center: Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Ian (AL092022)

Best track (40 positions)

TimeStatusWindPressurePosition
Sep 22, 18:00 UTCLow35 mph1006 mb12.3°N, 66.3°W
Sep 23, 00:00 UTCLow35 mph1006 mb12.9°N, 67.2°W
Sep 23, 06:00 UTCTropical depression35 mph1006 mb13.7°N, 68.1°W
Sep 23, 12:00 UTCTropical depression35 mph1006 mb14.2°N, 69.3°W
Sep 23, 18:00 UTCTropical depression35 mph1006 mb14.6°N, 70.6°W
Sep 24, 00:00 UTCTropical storm40 mph1005 mb14.7°N, 71.7°W
Sep 24, 06:00 UTCTropical storm40 mph1005 mb14.7°N, 72.9°W
Sep 24, 12:00 UTCTropical storm46 mph1003 mb14.5°N, 74.4°W
Sep 24, 18:00 UTCTropical storm46 mph1003 mb14.4°N, 75.8°W
Sep 25, 00:00 UTCTropical storm46 mph1003 mb14.6°N, 77.2°W
Sep 25, 06:00 UTCTropical storm46 mph1003 mb14.6°N, 78.3°W
Sep 25, 12:00 UTCTropical storm46 mph1003 mb15.0°N, 79.4°W
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