Hurricane Ida (2021)
Hurricane Ida was a Category 4 hurricane at its peak, with 150 mph winds and a lowest pressure of 929 mb, per NOAA's National Hurricane Center. Modeled winds reached tropical-storm force (39 mph) at 3 of the cities we track; the strongest was New Orleans, LA, with a modeled peak gust of 70 mph.
- Peak strength150 mph winds (1-minute)
- Category 4
- Cities with tropical-storm-force windsModeled, of the cities we track
- 3
- LandfallsFirst August 27, 2021
- 3
- Lowest pressure
- 929 mb
Track, wind field and cities
Select a piece of the track or a city for details.
- Depression or weaker
- Tropical storm
- Hurricane, Category 1 or 2
- Major hurricane, Category 3 to 5
- Landfall
- City (larger ring, stronger modeled gust)
- Modeled wind field, 39 to 111 mph sustained (darker, stronger; orange 111 mph+)
The shaded areas are where our model puts Hurricane Ida’s sustained winds over open land at 39 mph or more (tropical-storm force), 58, 74 (hurricane force) and 111 mph (major hurricane force) at some point along its track. Modeled, not measured. How we model hurricane winds
Landfalls
- August 27, 2021, Category 1 at 81 mph, in Cuba
- August 27, 2021, Category 1 at 81 mph, in Cuba
- August 29, 2021, Category 4 at 150 mph, about 68 miles from New Orleans, LA
Modeled winds at cities (3)
Estimated peak winds for open, flat ground at each city’s center. Not measurements. How we model hurricane winds
| City | Peak gust | Sustained | Closest pass | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Orleans, LA | 70 mph | 57 mph | 41 miles | Aug 29, 2021, 5:00 PM CDT |
| Baton Rouge, LA | 61 mph | 49 mph | 22 miles | Aug 30, 2021, 1:00 AM CDT |
| Slidell, LA | 60 mph | 49 mph | 54 miles | Aug 29, 2021, 8:45 PM CDT |
What happened
After crossing western Cuba, Ida made landfall at Port Fourchon, Louisiana, at about 11:55 a.m. CDT on August 29, 2021, as a Category 4 hurricane with 130-knot (150 mph) winds and a central pressure near 931 mb.1 Its eye moved north-northwest between Houma and New Orleans, then passed just west of LaPlace and between Baton Rouge and Hammond, and Ida weakened to a tropical storm before entering southwestern Mississippi on August 30.1
Measured gusts included 111 knots (128 mph) at Southwest Pass of the Mississippi River and 96 knots (110 mph) in Mandeville on the north shore of Lake Pontchartrain.1 Wind and surge damaged thousands of buildings in southeastern Louisiana, worst in coastal Lafourche and Jefferson parishes, where almost every structure was damaged and many in Leeville and on Grand Isle were destroyed.1 Wind damage to structures reached as far inland as southwestern Mississippi.1 Storm surge reached 9 to 14 feet above ground on the east bank of the Mississippi River in Plaquemines Parish and 6 to 12 feet in West Bank Jefferson and Lafourche parishes, with surveyed high-water marks of 10.2 feet on Grand Isle and 8.2 feet in LaPlace.1
After Ida became a post-tropical low, it dropped up to 10.10 inches of rain at Downingtown, Pennsylvania, and 9.64 inches on Staten Island, and flash and urban flooding in the Northeast affected thousands of structures and filled the basements of many buildings.1 An EF3 tornado struck Gloucester County, New Jersey, and an EF2 in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, killed one person.1 NHC counts 55 direct US deaths, 6 along the Gulf coast and 49 in the Mid-Atlantic and New England, where 14 people drowned in their homes or apartments.1 NOAA's NCEI puts US damage at $75 billion, about $55 billion of it in Louisiana.1
Sources
- 1. NOAA National Hurricane Center: Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Ida (AL092021)
Best track (40 positions)
| Time | Status | Wind | Pressure | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 26, 12:00 UTC | Tropical depression | 35 mph | 1006 mb | 16.5°N, 78.9°W |
| Aug 26, 18:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 40 mph | 1006 mb | 17.4°N, 79.5°W |
| Aug 27, 00:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 46 mph | 1004 mb | 18.3°N, 80.2°W |
| Aug 27, 06:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 52 mph | 1002 mb | 19.4°N, 80.9°W |
| Aug 27, 12:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 63 mph | 996 mb | 20.4°N, 81.7°W |
| Aug 27, 18:00 UTC (landfall) | Category 1 hurricane | 81 mph | 987 mb | 21.5°N, 82.6°W |
| Aug 27, 23:25 UTC (landfall) | Category 1 hurricane | 81 mph | 988 mb | 22.4°N, 83.2°W |
| Aug 28, 00:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 81 mph | 989 mb | 22.6°N, 83.5°W |
| Aug 28, 06:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 81 mph | 987 mb | 23.5°N, 84.7°W |
| Aug 28, 12:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 81 mph | 986 mb | 24.4°N, 85.7°W |
| Aug 28, 18:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 92 mph | 976 mb | 25.6°N, 86.6°W |
| Aug 29, 00:00 UTC | Category 2 hurricane | 104 mph | 967 mb | 26.7°N, 87.6°W |