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Hurricane Delta (2020)

Hurricane Delta was a Category 4 hurricane at its peak, with 138 mph winds and a lowest pressure of 953 mb, per NOAA's National Hurricane Center. Modeled winds reached tropical-storm force (39 mph) at 3 of the cities we track; the strongest was Lake Charles, LA, with a modeled peak gust of 77 mph.

Peak strength138 mph winds (1-minute)
Category 4
Cities with tropical-storm-force windsModeled, of the cities we track
3
LandfallsFirst October 7, 2020
2
Lowest pressure
953 mb

Track, wind field and cities

Select a piece of the track or a city for details.

  • Depression or weaker
  • Tropical storm
  • Hurricane, Category 1 or 2
  • Major hurricane, Category 3 to 5
  • Landfall
  • City (larger ring, stronger modeled gust)
  • Modeled wind field, 39 to 111 mph sustained (darker, stronger; orange 111 mph+)
Source: NOAA/NWS National Hurricane Center best track (HURDAT2). City winds and the wind field are modeled.

The shaded areas are where our model puts Hurricane Delta’s sustained winds over open land at 39 mph or more (tropical-storm force), 58, 74 (hurricane force) and 111 mph (major hurricane force) at some point along its track. Modeled, not measured. How we model hurricane winds

Landfalls

  1. October 7, 2020, Category 2 at 104 mph, in Mexico
  2. October 9, 2020, Category 2 at 98 mph, about 28 miles from Lake Charles, LA

Modeled winds at cities (3)

Estimated peak winds for open, flat ground at each city’s center. Not measurements. How we model hurricane winds

CityPeak gustSustainedClosest passPeak
Lake Charles, LA77 mph62 mph20 milesOct 9, 2020, 6:45 PM CDT
Lafayette, LA56 mph46 mph44 milesOct 9, 2020, 9:15 PM CDT
Beaumont, TX52 mph42 mph66 milesOct 9, 2020, 5:15 PM CDT

What happened

Delta, which had crossed Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula on October 7, made landfall near Creole, Louisiana, at 6 p.m. CDT (2300 UTC) on October 9, 2020, as a Category 2 hurricane with winds of about 85 knots (98 mph).1

Storm surge reached 6 to 9 feet above ground east of landfall along the coasts of Vermilion, Iberia and St. Mary Parishes, and a survey team found a high-water mark 7.8 feet above ground near the Freshwater Canal Locks.1 In Cameron Parish, 3 to 6 feet of water flooded areas already hit by Laura's surge, with high-water marks of 4.9 feet in Cameron and 4.5 feet in Creole and Grand Chenier.1 Measured gusts reached 87 knots (100 mph) near Texas Point, Texas, 83 knots (96 mph) at Lake Charles airport and 78 knots (90 mph) at Beaumont-Port Arthur airport.1 Rain totaled 15 to 20 inches between Lake Charles and Alexandria, including 17.57 inches at LeBleu Settlement, and Baton Rouge received nearly 10 inches, with several reports of flooded homes.1

In southwestern Louisiana, still recovering from Laura, Delta damaged more homes and businesses and blew away temporary roofs.1 Flash flooding in Calcasieu Parish severely damaged several homes.1 Delta and its remnants produced 13 tornadoes in Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia and South Carolina, and EF1 tornadoes damaged homes near Newton, Georgia, and Dillon, South Carolina.1 NHC counts two direct deaths, from rip currents near Destin, Florida, and two indirect deaths in Louisiana, and NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information estimates about $2.9 billion in US damage.1

Sources

  1. 1. NOAA National Hurricane Center: Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Delta (AL262020)

Best track (31 positions)

TimeStatusWindPressurePosition
Oct 4, 18:00 UTCTropical depression35 mph1006 mb16.4°N, 76.2°W
Oct 5, 00:00 UTCTropical depression35 mph1006 mb16.4°N, 77.0°W
Oct 5, 06:00 UTCTropical depression35 mph1006 mb16.4°N, 77.7°W
Oct 5, 12:00 UTCTropical storm46 mph1004 mb16.4°N, 78.4°W
Oct 5, 18:00 UTCTropical storm63 mph985 mb16.4°N, 79.1°W
Oct 6, 00:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane75 mph980 mb16.6°N, 79.8°W
Oct 6, 06:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane86 mph973 mb17.1°N, 80.7°W
Oct 6, 12:00 UTCCategory 3 hurricane115 mph959 mb17.8°N, 82.0°W
Oct 6, 18:00 UTCCategory 4 hurricane138 mph953 mb18.5°N, 83.3°W
Oct 7, 00:00 UTCCategory 3 hurricane115 mph962 mb19.3°N, 84.6°W
Oct 7, 06:00 UTCCategory 2 hurricane104 mph968 mb20.1°N, 85.9°W
Oct 7, 10:30 UTC (landfall)Category 2 hurricane104 mph971 mb20.8°N, 86.9°W
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