Hurricane Allen (1980)
Hurricane Allen was a Category 5 hurricane at its peak, with 190 mph winds and a lowest pressure of 899 mb, per NOAA's National Hurricane Center. Modeled winds reached tropical-storm force (39 mph) at 5 of the cities we track; the strongest was Brownsville, TX, with a modeled peak gust of 125 mph.
- Peak strength190 mph winds (1-minute)
- Category 5
- Cities with tropical-storm-force windsModeled, of the cities we track
- 5
- Landfalls
- 0
- Lowest pressure
- 899 mb
Track, wind field and cities
Select a piece of the track or a city for details.
- Depression or weaker
- Tropical storm
- Hurricane, Category 1 or 2
- Major hurricane, Category 3 to 5
- Landfall
- City (larger ring, stronger modeled gust)
- Modeled wind field, 39 to 111 mph sustained (darker, stronger; orange 111 mph+)
The shaded areas are where our model puts Hurricane Allen’s sustained winds over open land at 39 mph or more (tropical-storm force), 58, 74 (hurricane force) and 111 mph (major hurricane force) at some point along its track. Modeled, not measured. How we model hurricane winds
Modeled winds at cities (5)
Estimated peak winds for open, flat ground at each city’s center. Not measurements. How we model hurricane winds
| City | Peak gust | Sustained | Closest pass | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brownsville, TX | 125 mph | 101 mph | 17 miles | Aug 9, 1980, 11:15 PM CDT |
| Edinburg, TX | 99 mph | 81 mph | 23 miles | Aug 10, 1980, 4:15 AM CDT |
| McAllen, TX | 93 mph | 76 mph | 32 miles | Aug 10, 1980, 4:45 AM CDT |
| Laredo, TX | 76 mph | 62 mph | 1 miles | Aug 10, 1980, 1:30 PM CDT |
| Corpus Christi, TX | 56 mph | 46 mph | 92 miles | Aug 10, 1980, 5:45 AM CDT |
Best track (46 positions)
| Time | Status | Wind | Pressure | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 31, 12:00 UTC | Disturbance | 29 mph | 11.0°N, 30.0°W | |
| Jul 31, 18:00 UTC | Disturbance | 29 mph | 10.9°N, 32.2°W | |
| Aug 1, 00:00 UTC | Tropical depression | 35 mph | 1010 mb | 10.8°N, 34.3°W |
| Aug 1, 06:00 UTC | Tropical depression | 35 mph | 1009 mb | 10.7°N, 36.4°W |
| Aug 1, 12:00 UTC | Tropical depression | 35 mph | 1008 mb | 10.7°N, 38.6°W |
| Aug 1, 18:00 UTC | Tropical depression | 35 mph | 1006 mb | 10.7°N, 40.7°W |
| Aug 2, 00:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 40 mph | 1005 mb | 11.0°N, 42.8°W |
| Aug 2, 06:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 52 mph | 1000 mb | 11.4°N, 44.8°W |
| Aug 2, 12:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 63 mph | 995 mb | 11.9°N, 46.9°W |
| Aug 2, 18:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 990 mb | 12.3°N, 49.1°W |
| Aug 3, 00:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 75 mph | 985 mb | 12.4°N, 51.4°W |
| Aug 3, 06:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 81 mph | 980 mb | 12.6°N, 53.6°W |