Unnamed hurricane of 1909 (AL111909)
Unnamed hurricane of 1909 (AL111909) was a Category 3 hurricane at its peak, with 121 mph winds and a lowest pressure of 957 mb, per NOAA's National Hurricane Center. Modeled winds reached tropical-storm force (39 mph) at one of the cities we track; the strongest was Miami, FL, with a modeled peak gust of 80 mph.
- Peak strength121 mph winds (1-minute)
- Category 3
- Cities with tropical-storm-force windsModeled, of the cities we track
- 1
- LandfallsFirst October 11, 1909
- 1
- Lowest pressure
- 957 mb
Track, wind field and cities
Select a piece of the track or a city for details.
- Depression or weaker
- Tropical storm
- Hurricane, Category 1 or 2
- Major hurricane, Category 3 to 5
- Landfall
- City (larger ring, stronger modeled gust)
- Modeled wind field, 39 to 111 mph sustained (darker, stronger; orange 111 mph+)
The shaded areas are where our model puts Unnamed hurricane of 1909 (AL111909)’s sustained winds over open land at 39 mph or more (tropical-storm force), 58, 74 (hurricane force) and 111 mph (major hurricane force) at some point along its track. Modeled, not measured. How we model hurricane winds
Landfalls
- October 11, 1909, Category 3 at 115 mph, about 89 miles from Miami, FL
Modeled winds at cities (1)
Estimated peak winds for open, flat ground at each city’s center. Not measurements. How we model hurricane winds
| City | Peak gust | Sustained | Closest pass | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miami, FL | 80 mph | 65 mph | 34 miles | Oct 11, 1909, 4:00 PM GMT-5 |
Best track (30 positions)
| Time | Status | Wind | Pressure | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 6, 12:00 UTC | Tropical depression | 35 mph | 10.7°N, 76.0°W | |
| Oct 6, 18:00 UTC | Tropical depression | 35 mph | 11.2°N, 76.3°W | |
| Oct 7, 00:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 40 mph | 12.0°N, 76.8°W | |
| Oct 7, 06:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 46 mph | 12.8°N, 77.2°W | |
| Oct 7, 12:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 52 mph | 13.7°N, 77.7°W | |
| Oct 7, 18:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 58 mph | 14.5°N, 78.2°W | |
| Oct 8, 00:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 63 mph | 15.4°N, 78.6°W | |
| Oct 8, 06:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 16.4°N, 79.2°W | |
| Oct 8, 12:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 75 mph | 17.2°N, 79.8°W | |
| Oct 8, 18:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 81 mph | 17.7°N, 80.5°W | |
| Oct 9, 00:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 92 mph | 18.2°N, 81.1°W | |
| Oct 9, 06:00 UTC | Category 2 hurricane | 104 mph | 18.6°N, 81.7°W |