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Unnamed hurricane of 1888 (AL071888)

Unnamed hurricane of 1888 (AL071888) was a Category 2 hurricane at its peak, with 109 mph winds and a lowest pressure of 970 mb, per NOAA's National Hurricane Center. Modeled winds reached tropical-storm force (39 mph) at 8 of the cities we track; the strongest was Gainesville, FL, with a modeled peak gust of 92 mph.

Peak strength109 mph winds (1-minute)
Category 2
Cities with tropical-storm-force windsModeled, of the cities we track
8
LandfallsFirst October 11, 1888
2
Lowest pressure
970 mb

Track, wind field and cities

Select a piece of the track or a city for details.

  • Depression or weaker
  • Tropical storm
  • Hurricane, Category 1 or 2
  • Major hurricane, Category 3 to 5
  • Landfall
  • City (larger ring, stronger modeled gust)
  • Modeled wind field, 39 to 111 mph sustained (darker, stronger; orange 111 mph+)
Source: NOAA/NWS National Hurricane Center best track (HURDAT2). City winds and the wind field are modeled.

The shaded areas are where our model puts Unnamed hurricane of 1888 (AL071888)’s sustained winds over open land at 39 mph or more (tropical-storm force), 58, 74 (hurricane force) and 111 mph (major hurricane force) at some point along its track. Modeled, not measured. How we model hurricane winds

Landfalls

  1. October 11, 1888, Category 2 at 109 mph, about 56 miles from Gainesville, FL
  2. October 11, 1888, tropical storm at 69 mph, about 25 miles from Wilmington, NC

Modeled winds at cities (8)

Estimated peak winds for open, flat ground at each city’s center. Not measurements. How we model hurricane winds

CityPeak gustSustainedClosest passPeak
Gainesville, FL92 mph75 mph3 milesOct 10, 1888, 9:30 PM GMT-5
Ocala, FL79 mph64 mph38 milesOct 10, 1888, 6:45 PM GMT-5
Tampa, FL75 mph61 mph84 milesOct 10, 1888, 6:00 PM GMT-5
Jacksonville, FL68 mph55 mph6 milesOct 10, 1888, 11:45 PM GMT-5
Lakeland, FL63 mph51 mph104 milesOct 10, 1888, 6:45 PM GMT-5
Orlando, FL52 mph42 mph107 milesOct 10, 1888, 6:45 PM GMT-5
Deltona, FL51 mph41 mph88 milesOct 10, 1888, 6:45 PM GMT-5
Wilmington, NC50 mph41 mph5 milesOct 11, 1888, 11:00 AM GMT-5

Best track (20 positions)

TimeStatusWindPressurePosition
Oct 8, 12:00 UTCTropical storm40 mph21.7°N, 93.4°W
Oct 8, 18:00 UTCTropical storm52 mph22.3°N, 92.6°W
Oct 9, 00:00 UTCTropical storm58 mph22.9°N, 91.8°W
Oct 9, 06:00 UTCTropical storm69 mph23.6°N, 90.9°W
Oct 9, 12:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane75 mph24.2°N, 90.0°W
Oct 9, 18:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane86 mph24.9°N, 89.1°W
Oct 10, 00:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane92 mph25.6°N, 88.2°W
Oct 10, 06:00 UTCCategory 2 hurricane98 mph26.3°N, 87.2°W
Oct 10, 12:00 UTCCategory 2 hurricane104 mph27.0°N, 86.0°W
Oct 10, 18:00 UTCCategory 2 hurricane109 mph27.7°N, 84.6°W
Oct 11, 00:00 UTCCategory 2 hurricane109 mph970 mb29.0°N, 83.3°W
Oct 11, 01:00 UTC (landfall)Category 2 hurricane109 mph970 mb29.2°N, 83.1°W
Show all 20