Unnamed hurricane of 1888 (AL031888)
Unnamed hurricane of 1888 (AL031888) was a Category 3 hurricane at its peak, with 127 mph winds, per NOAA's National Hurricane Center. Modeled winds reached tropical-storm force (39 mph) at 15 of the cities we track; the strongest was Miami, FL, with a modeled peak gust of 133 mph.
- Peak strength127 mph winds (1-minute)
- Category 3
- Cities with tropical-storm-force windsModeled, of the cities we track
- 15
- LandfallsFirst August 16, 1888
- 2
- Lowest pressure
- Not recorded
Track, wind field and cities
Select a piece of the track or a city for details.
- Depression or weaker
- Tropical storm
- Hurricane, Category 1 or 2
- Major hurricane, Category 3 to 5
- Landfall
- City (larger ring, stronger modeled gust)
- Modeled wind field, 39 to 111 mph sustained (darker, stronger; orange 111 mph+)
The shaded areas are where our model puts Unnamed hurricane of 1888 (AL031888)’s sustained winds over open land at 39 mph or more (tropical-storm force), 58, 74 (hurricane force) and 111 mph (major hurricane force) at some point along its track. Modeled, not measured. How we model hurricane winds
Landfalls
- August 16, 1888, Category 3 at 127 mph, about 7 miles from Miami, FL
- August 19, 1888, Category 2 at 109 mph, about 80 miles from New Orleans, LA
Modeled winds at cities (15)
Estimated peak winds for open, flat ground at each city’s center. Not measurements. How we model hurricane winds
| City | Peak gust | Sustained | Closest pass | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miami, FL | 133 mph | 108 mph | 5 miles | Aug 16, 1888, 12:45 PM GMT-5 |
| North Port, FL | 88 mph | 71 mph | 28 miles | Aug 17, 1888, 3:00 AM GMT-5 |
| Cape Coral, FL | 84 mph | 68 mph | 3 miles | Aug 16, 1888, 10:45 PM GMT-5 |
| Baton Rouge, LA | 82 mph | 66 mph | 10 miles | Aug 19, 1888, 7:00 PM GMT-6 |
| Naples, FL | 81 mph | 66 mph | 24 miles | Aug 16, 1888, 9:15 PM GMT-5 |
| New Orleans, LA | 75 mph | 61 mph | 59 miles | Aug 19, 1888, 4:00 PM GMT-6 |
| Jackson, MS | 72 mph | 59 mph | 41 miles | Aug 20, 1888, 8:15 AM GMT-6 |
| Slidell, LA | 67 mph | 54 mph | 69 miles | Aug 19, 1888, 7:30 PM GMT-6 |
| Port St. Lucie, FL | 63 mph | 51 mph | 81 miles | Aug 16, 1888, 5:45 PM GMT-5 |
| Lafayette, LA | 61 mph | 49 mph | 65 miles | Aug 19, 1888, 5:45 PM GMT-6 |
| Tampa, FL | 56 mph | 45 mph | 84 miles | Aug 17, 1888, 5:45 AM GMT-5 |
| Nashville, TN | 54 mph | 44 mph | 50 miles | Aug 21, 1888, 1:00 AM GMT-6 |
| Memphis, TN | 53 mph | 43 mph | 11 miles | Aug 20, 1888, 5:15 PM GMT-6 |
| Huntington, WV | 51 mph | 41 mph | 31 miles | Aug 21, 1888, 10:45 AM GMT-5 |
| Clarksville, TN | 49 mph | 40 mph | 10 miles | Aug 20, 1888, 11:45 PM GMT-6 |
Best track (44 positions)
| Time | Status | Wind | Pressure | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 14, 12:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 40 mph | 23.0°N, 71.0°W | |
| Aug 14, 18:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 46 mph | 23.3°N, 72.1°W | |
| Aug 15, 00:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 58 mph | 23.8°N, 73.4°W | |
| Aug 15, 06:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 24.1°N, 74.5°W | |
| Aug 15, 12:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 81 mph | 24.3°N, 75.5°W | |
| Aug 15, 18:00 UTC | Category 1 hurricane | 92 mph | 24.6°N, 76.5°W | |
| Aug 16, 00:00 UTC | Category 2 hurricane | 104 mph | 24.8°N, 77.4°W | |
| Aug 16, 06:00 UTC | Category 3 hurricane | 115 mph | 25.1°N, 78.2°W | |
| Aug 16, 12:00 UTC | Category 3 hurricane | 127 mph | 25.3°N, 79.0°W | |
| Aug 16, 18:00 UTC | Category 3 hurricane | 127 mph | 25.7°N, 79.9°W | |
| Aug 16, 19:00 UTC (landfall) | Category 3 hurricane | 127 mph | 25.8°N, 80.1°W | |
| Aug 17, 00:00 UTC | Category 2 hurricane | 98 mph | 26.2°N, 80.9°W |