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Unnamed hurricane of 1881 (AL061881)

Unnamed hurricane of 1881 (AL061881) was a Category 2 hurricane at its peak, with 104 mph winds and a lowest pressure of 975 mb, per NOAA's National Hurricane Center. Modeled winds reached tropical-storm force (39 mph) at 5 of the cities we track; the strongest was Wilmington, NC, with a modeled peak gust of 104 mph.

Peak strength104 mph winds (1-minute)
Category 2
Cities with tropical-storm-force windsModeled, of the cities we track
5
LandfallsFirst September 9, 1881
1
Lowest pressure
975 mb

Track, wind field and cities

Select a piece of the track or a city for details.

  • Depression or weaker
  • Tropical storm
  • Hurricane, Category 1 or 2
  • Major hurricane, Category 3 to 5
  • Landfall
  • City (larger ring, stronger modeled gust)
  • Modeled wind field, 39 to 111 mph sustained (darker, stronger; orange 111 mph+)
Source: NOAA/NWS National Hurricane Center best track (HURDAT2). City winds and the wind field are modeled.

The shaded areas are where our model puts Unnamed hurricane of 1881 (AL061881)’s sustained winds over open land at 39 mph or more (tropical-storm force), 58, 74 (hurricane force) and 111 mph (major hurricane force) at some point along its track. Modeled, not measured. How we model hurricane winds

Landfalls

  1. September 9, 1881, Category 2 at 104 mph, about 25 miles from Wilmington, NC

Modeled winds at cities (5)

Estimated peak winds for open, flat ground at each city’s center. Not measurements. How we model hurricane winds

CityPeak gustSustainedClosest passPeak
Wilmington, NC104 mph85 mph11 milesSep 9, 1881, 11:48 AM GMT-4:56:02
Myrtle Beach, SC77 mph63 mph47 milesSep 9, 1881, 1:03 PM GMT-4:56:02
Fayetteville, NC63 mph51 mph71 milesSep 9, 1881, 1:03 PM GMT-4:56:02
Virginia Beach, VA53 mph43 mph9 milesSep 10, 1881, 3:18 AM GMT-4:56:02
Raleigh, NC50 mph41 mph77 milesSep 9, 1881, 3:03 PM GMT-4:56:02

Best track (21 positions)

TimeStatusWindPressurePosition
Sep 7, 00:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane81 mph23.7°N, 69.0°W
Sep 7, 06:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane81 mph25.0°N, 70.0°W
Sep 7, 12:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane81 mph26.2°N, 71.0°W
Sep 7, 18:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane81 mph27.4°N, 72.1°W
Sep 8, 00:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane92 mph28.6°N, 73.5°W
Sep 8, 06:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane92 mph30.1°N, 75.0°W
Sep 8, 12:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane92 mph31.0°N, 75.8°W
Sep 8, 18:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane92 mph31.6°N, 76.1°W
Sep 9, 00:00 UTCCategory 2 hurricane104 mph32.0°N, 76.5°W
Sep 9, 06:00 UTCCategory 2 hurricane104 mph32.8°N, 77.0°W
Sep 9, 12:00 UTCCategory 2 hurricane104 mph33.3°N, 77.5°W
Sep 9, 16:00 UTC (landfall)Category 2 hurricane104 mph33.9°N, 78.1°W
Show all 21