Unnamed hurricane of 1881 (AL051881)
Unnamed hurricane of 1881 (AL051881) was a Category 2 hurricane at its peak, with 104 mph winds and a lowest pressure of 970 mb, per NOAA's National Hurricane Center. Modeled winds reached tropical-storm force (39 mph) at 6 of the cities we track; the strongest was Savannah, GA, with a modeled peak gust of 109 mph.
- Peak strength104 mph winds (1-minute)
- Category 2
- Cities with tropical-storm-force windsModeled, of the cities we track
- 6
- LandfallsFirst August 28, 1881
- 1
- Lowest pressure
- 970 mb
Track, wind field and cities
Select a piece of the track or a city for details.
- Depression or weaker
- Tropical storm
- Hurricane, Category 1 or 2
- Major hurricane, Category 3 to 5
- Landfall
- City (larger ring, stronger modeled gust)
- Modeled wind field, 39 to 111 mph sustained (darker, stronger; orange 111 mph+)
The shaded areas are where our model puts Unnamed hurricane of 1881 (AL051881)’s sustained winds over open land at 39 mph or more (tropical-storm force), 58, 74 (hurricane force) and 111 mph (major hurricane force) at some point along its track. Modeled, not measured. How we model hurricane winds
Landfalls
- August 28, 1881, Category 2 at 104 mph, about 22 miles from Savannah, GA
Modeled winds at cities (6)
Estimated peak winds for open, flat ground at each city’s center. Not measurements. How we model hurricane winds
| City | Peak gust | Sustained | Closest pass | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Savannah, GA | 109 mph | 89 mph | 19 miles | Aug 27, 1881, 6:48 PM GMT-4:56:02 |
| Hilton Head Island, SC | 107 mph | 87 mph | 40 miles | Aug 27, 1881, 6:48 PM GMT-4:56:02 |
| Charleston, SC | 67 mph | 54 mph | 100 miles | Aug 27, 1881, 5:33 PM GMT-4:56:02 |
| Jacksonville, FL | 61 mph | 50 mph | 98 miles | Aug 27, 1881, 6:48 PM GMT-4:56:02 |
| Columbus, GA | 53 mph | 43 mph | 26 miles | Aug 28, 1881, 2:03 PM GMT-4:56:02 |
| Augusta, GA | 51 mph | 41 mph | 100 miles | Aug 28, 1881, 1:03 AM GMT-4:56:02 |
Best track (37 positions)
| Time | Status | Wind | Pressure | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 21, 00:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 17.6°N, 57.0°W | |
| Aug 21, 06:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 17.7°N, 58.0°W | |
| Aug 21, 12:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 17.7°N, 59.0°W | |
| Aug 21, 18:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 17.7°N, 59.9°W | |
| Aug 22, 00:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 18.0°N, 60.9°W | |
| Aug 22, 06:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 18.2°N, 62.0°W | |
| Aug 22, 12:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 18.6°N, 63.0°W | |
| Aug 22, 18:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 18.9°N, 63.9°W | |
| Aug 23, 00:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 19.2°N, 64.9°W | |
| Aug 23, 06:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 19.6°N, 65.9°W | |
| Aug 23, 12:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 20.1°N, 67.0°W | |
| Aug 23, 18:00 UTC | Tropical storm | 69 mph | 20.7°N, 68.0°W |