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Unnamed hurricane of 1855 (AL051855)

Unnamed hurricane of 1855 (AL051855) was a Category 3 hurricane at its peak, with 127 mph winds, per NOAA's National Hurricane Center. Modeled winds reached tropical-storm force (39 mph) at 7 of the cities we track; the strongest was Gulfport, MS, with a modeled peak gust of 127 mph.

Peak strength127 mph winds (1-minute)
Category 3
Cities with tropical-storm-force windsModeled, of the cities we track
7
LandfallsFirst September 16, 1855
1
Lowest pressure
Not recorded

Track, wind field and cities

Select a piece of the track or a city for details.

  • Depression or weaker
  • Tropical storm
  • Hurricane, Category 1 or 2
  • Major hurricane, Category 3 to 5
  • Landfall
  • City (larger ring, stronger modeled gust)
  • Modeled wind field, 39 to 111 mph sustained (darker, stronger; orange 111 mph+)
Source: NOAA/NWS National Hurricane Center best track (HURDAT2). City winds and the wind field are modeled.

The shaded areas are where our model puts Unnamed hurricane of 1855 (AL051855)’s sustained winds over open land at 39 mph or more (tropical-storm force), 58, 74 (hurricane force) and 111 mph (major hurricane force) at some point along its track. Modeled, not measured. How we model hurricane winds

Landfalls

  1. September 16, 1855, Category 3 at 127 mph, about 64 miles from New Orleans, LA

Modeled winds at cities (7)

Estimated peak winds for open, flat ground at each city’s center. Not measurements. How we model hurricane winds

CityPeak gustSustainedClosest passPeak
Gulfport, MS127 mph103 mph14 milesSep 16, 1855, 5:39 AM GMT-5:50:36
New Orleans, LA123 mph100 mph30 milesSep 16, 1855, 2:39 AM GMT-5:50:36
Slidell, LA123 mph100 mph24 milesSep 16, 1855, 4:09 AM GMT-5:50:36
Mobile, AL78 mph63 mph63 milesSep 16, 1855, 8:24 AM GMT-5:50:36
Daphne, AL69 mph56 mph77 milesSep 16, 1855, 8:09 AM GMT-5:50:36
Baton Rouge, LA59 mph48 mph105 milesSep 16, 1855, 5:09 AM GMT-5:50:36
Pensacola, FL51 mph41 mph120 milesSep 16, 1855, 8:18 AM GMT-4:56:02

Best track (11 positions)

TimeStatusWindPressurePosition
Sep 15, 00:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane81 mph26.7°N, 89.1°W
Sep 15, 06:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane92 mph27.1°N, 89.1°W
Sep 15, 12:00 UTCCategory 2 hurricane104 mph27.5°N, 89.3°W
Sep 15, 18:00 UTCCategory 3 hurricane115 mph28.1°N, 89.4°W
Sep 16, 00:00 UTCCategory 3 hurricane127 mph28.8°N, 89.5°W
Sep 16, 03:00 UTC (landfall)Category 3 hurricane127 mph29.2°N, 89.5°W
Sep 16, 06:00 UTCCategory 3 hurricane127 mph29.6°N, 89.5°W
Sep 16, 12:00 UTCCategory 3 hurricane115 mph30.2°N, 89.4°W
Sep 16, 18:00 UTCCategory 1 hurricane81 mph31.0°N, 89.1°W
Sep 17, 00:00 UTCTropical storm58 mph32.0°N, 88.8°W
Sep 17, 06:00 UTCTropical storm46 mph33.0°N, 88.3°W